For example, lets create log messages support with 3 levels and possibility to select what levels are enabled:
#define PRN(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__) #define L1 1 #define L2 2 #define L3 4 #define PRN_L(L, ...) PRN_##L(__VA_ARGS__) #if (LEVEL) & (L3) # define PRN_L3(...) PRN(__VA_ARGS__) #else # define PRN_L3(...) #endif #if (LEVEL) & (L2) # define PRN_L2(...) PRN(__VA_ARGS__) #else # define PRN_L2(...) #endif #if (LEVEL) & (L1) # define PRN_L1(...) PRN(__VA_ARGS__) #else # define PRN_L1(...) #endifAnd somewhere in our program use it:
// enable only messages of levels 1 and 3 (equals to 1|4==5)
#define LEVEL (L1|L3)
#include "logger.h"
void main() {
// use general macro or PRN_L1(), PRN_L2(), PRN_L3()
PRN_L(L1, "There %d\n", 1);
PRN_L(L2, "There %d\n", 2); // no effect!
PRN_L(L3, "There %d\n", 3);
}
What else? With LEVEL definition you can control enabled levels: 0 - disable all levels or use OR-ed combination of L1..3
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Thanks for your posting!